DAIKUNDI - The promotion of women’s participation in Afghan politics was the focus of a UNAMA-supported panel discussion held in western Daikundi province.

Around 120 specialists from a variety of fields, including representatives of political parties, women’s rights groups, religious scholars, university professors and media attended the half-day event.
 
A panel focused the discussion on challenges women face in their participation in Afghan politics, along with the role of political parties and civil society in promoting active political participation. Women are typically under-represented in the country’s political arena.

Sodaba Mowahedi, a women’s rights activist in Daikundi, stressed that some youth and women are not allocated major roles in the political process due to perceived inexperience: “This is where we need to work harder to build our capacity and prove that we can take responsibility.”

Ms. Mowahedi pointed to the growing importance of social media as a powerful means of awareness raising and coordination among youth: “By using this tool we can bring about change and encourage debate among youth on pressing political issues, even from our own homes.” 

Hadi Rahimizada, a provincial council member and political analyst in Daikundi, highlighted the vital role of political parties in the advancement of women’s political participation.

“Democratic values demand that all political parties encourage women’s participation in political activities, including their role at leadership and decision making,” said Mr. Rahimizada.

“In Afghanistan this can only be possible if political parties set voluntary quotas and leadership positions for their women members.” 

Yahya Erfan, a university lecturer, highlighted a variety of challenges facing women including lack of capacity, illiteracy, insecurity, and a level of unwillingness among political parties to encourage women into leadership posts.

“The time has come for women to say no to any sort of discrimination against them,” said Mr. Erfan. “Education and awareness are the best ways for women to know their rights and place in society.”

UNAMA is mandated to support the Afghan Government and relevant international and local non-governmental organizations to assist in the full implementation of the fundamental freedoms and human rights provisions of the Afghan Constitution and international treaties to which Afghanistan is a State party, in particular those regarding the full enjoyment by women of their human rights.